Above: Logo of Lehman Brothers, a Firm Defunct Since 2008
Bad Priorities and Good Priorities
FEBRUARY 24, 2022
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Holy Women, Holy Men: Celebrating the Saints (2010), of The Episcopal Church, contains an adapted two-years weekday lectionary for the Epiphany and Ordinary Time seasons from the Anglican Church of Canada. I invite you to follow it with me.
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James 5:1-6 (Revised English Bible):
Now a word to you who are rich. Weep and wail over the miserable fate overtaking you: your riches have rotted away; your fine clothes are moth-eaten; your silver and gold have corroded, and their corrosion will be evidence against you and consume your flesh like fire. You have piled up wealth in an age that is near to its close. The wages you never paid to the men who mowed your fields are crying aloud against you, and the outcry of the reapers has reached the ears of the Lord of Hosts. You have lived on the land in wanton luxury, gorging yourselves–and that on the day appointed for your slaughter. You have condemned and murdered the innocent one, who offers no resistance.
Psalm 49:12-19 (1979 Book of Common Prayer):
12 Such is the way of those who foolishly trust in themselves,
and the end of those who delight in their own words.
13 Like a flock of sheep they are destined to die;
Death is their shepherd;
they go down straightaway to the grave.
14 Their form shall waste away,
and the land of the dead shall be their home.
15 But God will ransom my life;
he will snatch me from the grasp of death.
16 Do not be envious when some become rich,
or when the grandeur of their house increases;
17 For they will carry nothing away at their death,
nor will their grandeur follow them.
18 Though they thought highly of themselves while they lived,
and were praised for their success,
19 They shall join the company of their forebears,
who will never see the light again.
Mark 9:42-50 (Revised English Bible):
[Jesus continued,]
If anyone causes the downfall of one of these little ones who believe, it would be better for him to be thrown into the sea with a millstone around his neck. If your hand causes your downfall, cut if off; it is better for you to enter into life maimed than to keep both hands and go to hell, to the unquenchable fire. If your foot causes your downfall, cut if off; it is better to enter into life crippled than to keep both your feet and be thrown into hell. And if your eye causes your downfall, tear it out; it is better to enter into the kingdom of God with one eye than to keep both eyes and be thrown into hell, where the devouring worm never dies and the fire is never quenched.
Everyone will be salted with fire.
Salt is good; but if the salt loses its saltness, how will you season it?
You must have salt within yourselves, and be at peace with one another.
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The Collect:
O Lord, you have taught us that without love whatever we do is worth nothing: Send your Holy Spirit and pour into our hearts your greatest gift, which is love, the true bond of peace and of all virtue, without which whoever lives is accounted dead before you. Grant this for the sake of your only Son Jesus Christ, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever. Amen.
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A Related Post:
Week of 7 Epiphany: Thursday, Year 1:
https://adventchristmasepiphany.wordpress.com/2010/11/03/week-of-7-epiphany-thursday-year-1/
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What I wrote for the Year 1 counterpart of this post works well. Besides, how many ways can I repackage the same thoughts? So, without further ado, I offer those original thoughts.
KRT
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Self-reliance is a lie and an illusion. It is one of the most cherished lies and illusions of my North American culture, where “self-made men” are ideals. The truth, however, is that there is no such thing as a “self-made man” (or woman); everybody relies on God. And we humans rely on each other. What affects one affects another, immediately or in time. If we get greedy and reckless, this affects a great many people, hence the old Lehman Brothers logo at the top of this post.
So much for Gordon Gecko and Horatio Alger. These signify bad priorities.
The reading from Mark is a continuation of the discourse of Jesus in which he states he who wants to the greatest must be the servant of all, and in which he says that anyone who receives a child (a vulnerable and powerless member of society) receives not only Jesus himself but YHWH God. Then our Lord and Savior engages in hyperbole. No part of the body causes one to sin, and he is not advocating self-mutilation. Sin arises from inside ourselves, and the point of the hyperbole is to say to flee from sin. As Ben Sira reminds us in the first reading, God’s patience does have limits.
And then there are lines about salt. First we have, “Everyone will be salted with fire.” This is a reference to salt used on a ritual sacrificial item or animal. As William Barclay observes in his commentary on the Gospel of Mark, the salt made the sacrifice acceptable to God. And fire signifies that which purifies life. Hence being salted with fire is obeying God and undergoing discipline and the risk (at least the risk) of persecution.
“Salt is good; but if the salt loses its saltness, how will you season it?”
Salt, in proper quantities, improves the taste of food. It also preserves food. Salt was valuable in the ancient world. Sometimes it was a form of currency, so an underperforming employee was “not worth his salt.” We Christians, then, are supposed to give to our world a positive flavor and to preserve and promote goodness. Are you worth your salt? I cannot answer that question for you, no more than you can answer that question for me.
“You must have salt within yourselves, and be at peace with one another.”
Salt, in this case, is a metaphor the the purifying Spirit of Christ. This is not purity of the ritual kind, as the Pharisees practiced. No, this is the inner variety of purity. Jesus said that nothing that enters a person defiles (or “makes common”) a person, but that what comes out a person does that. Ritual purity was about making oneself a member of the spiritual elite, unlike the “impure” rabble. But Jesus advocated a different understanding of purity: love, forgiveness, altruism, et cetera. There is no divine law against such things. These are good priorities.
The fire will come to you and to me. Will it consist of flames destroying treasures laid up on earth, or will it be the disciplining fire likened to salt?
KRT
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